Types of Temporary Works in Construction
Temporary works are indispensable in the world of construction. These provisional structures and support systems serve a variety of crucial purposes, making them a cornerstone of any construction project. The importance of temporary works in construction can be outlined through several key facets.
Importance of temporary works in construction
- The primary and foremost reason is safety. Temporary works ensure the safety of the construction personnel.
- Additionally, they offer structural support to achieve the necessary strength. Since concrete requires time to attain its full strength, temporary props hold structural elements in place until the desired strength is achieved.
- Moreover, temporary works grant access to construction areas. This is a common sight, with workers employing formwork to reach otherwise inaccessible zones at construction sites.
Temporary arrangements in Bridge Construction
- Scaffolding
Scaffolding, sometimes referred to as scaffold or staging, serves as a provisional structure employed to provide support for work teams and materials during the construction, maintenance, and repair of various structures, including buildings, bridges, and other man-made edifices. Construction sites commonly deploy scaffolds to access elevated and hard-to-reach areas.
- Formwork
In essence, formwork serves as the mold employed to shape concrete into structural elements like beams, columns, slabs, or shells for buildings, bridges, or any other type of structure. Formwork can be crafted from a variety of materials, including wood, metal, plastic, or composite substances. To prevent concrete from adhering to the inner surface of the mold, a bond breaker, such as plastic or oil, is applied.
- Shoring
Shoring refers to a temporary framework employed to avert the potential collapse of the primary structure under construction. Its main purposes are safeguarding adjacent structures, securing the walls of the construction pit, and preventing water infiltration.
In construction, shoring plays a vital role by providing essential support for deep excavations, preventing soil retention from collapsing and thereby mitigating the risk of a project catastrophe.
- Falsework
Falsework, in construction terminology, denotes a temporary structure employed to support a permanent structure until it reaches a state of self-sufficiency. Falsework encompasses temporary supports for formwork, which is utilized to shape concrete in the construction of elevated roads, bridges, and buildings.
Temporary works in construction are vital, encompassing a wide range of provisional structures and support systems. Their significance lies in ensuring safety, providing structural stability, and granting access to construction areas.
In this regard, NadeauSDM construction engineers are known for their expertise in innovative structural solutions, ensuring the safety and efficiency of complex building projects.
